Test Code LAB9451 HSV and VZV Nucleic Acid Detection, Non-CSF
Useful For
The rapid detection and differentiation of Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV), Type I and Type II, and Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) DNA
Methodology
Helicase-Dependent DNA Amplification (HDA)
Performing Laboratory
Bozeman Health Laboratory Services
Specimen Requirements
Ideally specimen should be collected within 3 to 4 days of the onset of symptoms but no more than 7 days.
Specimen source is required.
Specimen Type: Vesicular lesion
Sources: Cutaneous or mucocutaneous
Container/Tube: Viral transport media
Specimen Volume: Adequate amount
Collection Instructions:
- Remove necrotic material to reach fresh specimen area, and scrape underlying lesion.
- Collect specimen using a sterile cotton, polyester, or dacron swab. Use 1 swab per site.
- Place swab in tube of viral transport media.
- Label tube with patient’s name (first and last), date and actual time of collection, and type of specimen.
Specimen Rejection:
1. Body fluid or spinal fluid
2. Calcium alginate swab or swab with wooden shaft
3. Non-lesion sources will be rejected.
4. Multiple sites collected on one swab will be rejected.
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient
Specimen Stability
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Viral Transport Media | Ambient | 48 hours |
Refrigerated | 7 days |
Reference Values
HSV1: Negative
HSV2: Negative
VZV: Negative
Additional Information
This test will differentiate between HSV I, HSV II, and VZV viral DNA.
Day(s) Test Set Up
Batched once daily, Monday through Sunday. No STAT testing available.
Test Classification and CPT Coding
87529x2
87798