Test Code LAB1377 Genital Group B Streptococcus, Culture
Useful For
Screening pregnant females for the colonization of Group B Streptococcus. Screening by culture at 35 to 37 weeks gestation will help determine which females should receive antibiotics during delivery to help prevent infection of the newborn.
Methodology
Conventional Biochemical Identification Methods
Performing Laboratory
Bozeman Health Laboratory Services
Specimen Requirements
Specimen source is required
Specimen Type: Vaginal
Container/Tube: Dual-tipped, Copan swab
Specimen Volume: Adequate amount
Collection Instructions:
- Collect specimen at 35-37 weeks gestation.
- Remove excess mucus, blood, and/or examination lubricants from cervix.
- Insert swab into vagina. Sample secretions from lower one-third of vaginal mucosa. Rotate swab to ensure uniform sampling.
- Insert the same swab approximately 2.5 cm beyond anal sphincter. Gently rotate swab to sample anal crypts.
- Return swab to transport tube.
- Label tube with patient’s name, identification number, date and time of collection, and type of specimen.
- Indicate on the lab requisition if the patient is allergic to penicillin.
Additional Information
- No gram stain is performed for screening on genital sources.
- Susceptibilities are available when a penicillin allergy is noted, for an additional charge.
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient
Specimen Stability
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Double Copan Swab | Ambient | 48 hours |
Reference Values
No evidence of recto-vaginal colonization of Group B Streptococcus
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Test Classification and CPT Coding
87015-Broth enrichment (if appropriate)
87081-Culture
87077-Aerobic identification (if appropriate)
87186-Susceptibility (if appropriate)