Test Code LAB131 Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
Useful For
- Diagnosing and monitoring diseases that result in hepatic, cardiac, muscle, or kidney tissue damage.
- Elevated levels can be found in hepatobiliary diseases, liver cirrhosis, metastatic carcinoma, viral hepatitis and myocardial infarction.
- Decreased levels can be found during renal dialysis or vitamin B6 deficiencies.
Methodology
Photometric Rate
Performing Laboratory
Bozeman Health Laboratory Services
Specimen Requirements
Specimen Type: Plasma or serum
Container/Tube: Light-green top (lithium heparin gel), red top, or gold top
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Specimen Minimum Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Avoid hemolysis and prolonged contact with separated RBCs. Spin down and separate cells from serum/plasma within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Rejection: Hemolyzed samples will be rejected.
Additional Information
Avoid hemolysis and prolonged contact with separated RBCs. Contamination with erythrocytes will elevate results, because the analyte level in erythrocytes is higher than in normal sera. The level of interference may be variable depending on the content of analyte in the lysed erythrocytes.
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient/Refrigerated
Specimen Stability
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Plasma or Serum | Ambient | 4 days |
Refrigerated | 7 days | |
Frozen | 3 months |
Reference Values
Male: ≤ 40 U/L
Female: ≤ 32 U/L
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Test Classification and CPT Coding
84450