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HelpTest Code LAB10000 Measles (Rubeola) Direct Detection by Real Time PCR
Useful For
Determining an active, current infection with the Measles virus during local outbreaks
Methodology
Real Time PCR
Performing Laboratory
Montana State Public Health Laboratory
Specimen Requirements
Collect specimens as soon after the rash as possible. Collection is optimum day 1 through 3 of rash onset.
Submit one of the following specimens:
Specimen Type: Throat or nasopharyngeal swab
Collection Container/Tube: Dacron swab in VTM
Submission Container/Tube: Viral transport media
Collection Instructions:
- Collect specimen and break off dacron swab into Viral Transport Media.
- Label tube with patient’s name, date and actual time of collection, and type of specimen.
- If transport will be >72 hours, freeze VTM with swab included at -70° and transport frozen on dry ice.
Specimen Transport Temperature
Refrigerated <72 hours/Frozen >72 hours
Specimen Stability
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Swab in Viral Transport Media | Refrigerated | 72 hours |
| Frozen (-70°) | >72 hours |
Reference Values
Negative
Positive results are telephoned to the submitter.
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Friday
Turnaround Time: 1-2 working days
Test Classification and CPT Coding
87798